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	<title type="text">Inter-Parliamentary Union - Reform Proposals</title>
	<subtitle type="text">International Democracy Watch</subtitle>
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	<id>http://webarchive-2009-2022.internationaldemocracywatch.org/index.php/inter-parliamentary-union-reform-proposals</id>
	<updated>2022-05-31T16:47:21Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<title>Cecil Plan 1919</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://webarchive-2009-2022.internationaldemocracywatch.org/index.php/inter-parliamentary-union-reform-proposals/140-cecil-plan-1919"/>
		<published>2009-11-15T23:09:11Z</published>
		<updated>2009-11-15T23:09:11Z</updated>
		<id>http://webarchive-2009-2022.internationaldemocracywatch.org/index.php/inter-parliamentary-union-reform-proposals/140-cecil-plan-1919</id>
		<author>
			<name>nicola</name>
		<email>nicola.vallinoto@gmail.com</email>
		</author>
		<summary type="html">&lt;!-- 		@page { margin: 2cm } 		P { margin-bottom: 0.21cm } 	--&gt; 	 &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;Plan of Lord Robert Cecil of 14 January 1919&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Reference:	&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;David Hunter Miller, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Drafting of the Covenant&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt; 2 (New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), 61-4.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Comment:	&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;This plan of Lord Robert Cecil, British delegate to the Paris Peace Conference of 1919, was one of the drafts for the Covenant of the League of Nations. The document of 14 January 1919 provided for the possibility of setting up &quot;a periodical congress of delegates of the Parliaments of the States belonging to the League, as a development out of the existing Inter-Parliamentary Union.&quot; The IPU reference in this still informal draft, however, was not carried over into the subsequent official proposals of the British government.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;/p&gt;</summary>
		<content type="html">&lt;!-- 		@page { margin: 2cm } 		P { margin-bottom: 0.21cm } 	--&gt; 	 &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;Plan of Lord Robert Cecil of 14 January 1919&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Reference:	&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;David Hunter Miller, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Drafting of the Covenant&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt; 2 (New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), 61-4.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Comment:	&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;This plan of Lord Robert Cecil, British delegate to the Paris Peace Conference of 1919, was one of the drafts for the Covenant of the League of Nations. The document of 14 January 1919 provided for the possibility of setting up &quot;a periodical congress of delegates of the Parliaments of the States belonging to the League, as a development out of the existing Inter-Parliamentary Union.&quot; The IPU reference in this still informal draft, however, was not carried over into the subsequent official proposals of the British government.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;/p&gt;</content>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<title>American World Parliament proposal 1905</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://webarchive-2009-2022.internationaldemocracywatch.org/index.php/inter-parliamentary-union-reform-proposals/139-american-world-parliament-proposal-1905"/>
		<published>2009-11-15T23:06:33Z</published>
		<updated>2009-11-15T23:06:33Z</updated>
		<id>http://webarchive-2009-2022.internationaldemocracywatch.org/index.php/inter-parliamentary-union-reform-proposals/139-american-world-parliament-proposal-1905</id>
		<author>
			<name>nicola</name>
		<email>nicola.vallinoto@gmail.com</email>
		</author>
		<summary type="html">&lt;!-- 		@page { margin: 2cm } 		P { margin-bottom: 0.21cm } 	--&gt; 	 &lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Formal proposal of the American IPU Group to study the question of setting up a world parliament of 1905&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Reference:	Lange, Christian L., &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Union interparlementaire: Résolutions des Conférences et Décisions principales du Conseil,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt; 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;nd&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt; ed. (Brussels: Misch &amp; Thron, 1911), 93-4.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Comment:	This formal proposal of the American IPU Group of 1905, informally uttered already in 1904, was debated by a study commission set up for that purpose. Yet, the quarrel over the question of timing, the confusion over a clear distinction between governmental and parliamentary tasks and organs at the international level, and the contended question of whether such a role of world parliament should be assigned to the Union itself lead to the quasi-abandonment of the idea and a shift towards promoting a governmental organization of the world rather than insisting on some popular representation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</summary>
		<content type="html">&lt;!-- 		@page { margin: 2cm } 		P { margin-bottom: 0.21cm } 	--&gt; 	 &lt;p style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Formal proposal of the American IPU Group to study the question of setting up a world parliament of 1905&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Reference:	Lange, Christian L., &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Union interparlementaire: Résolutions des Conférences et Décisions principales du Conseil,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt; 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;nd&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt; ed. (Brussels: Misch &amp; Thron, 1911), 93-4.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;margin-left: 2.49cm; text-indent: -2.49cm; margin-bottom: 0cm&quot; align=&quot;JUSTIFY&quot;&gt; &lt;font face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Comment:	This formal proposal of the American IPU Group of 1905, informally uttered already in 1904, was debated by a study commission set up for that purpose. Yet, the quarrel over the question of timing, the confusion over a clear distinction between governmental and parliamentary tasks and organs at the international level, and the contended question of whether such a role of world parliament should be assigned to the Union itself lead to the quasi-abandonment of the idea and a shift towards promoting a governmental organization of the world rather than insisting on some popular representation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content>
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